Now those bacteria are starting to grow! To remind yourself, watch this video on.       Oh no! Explain how bacteria grow by describing these four concepts below.  Draw a picture and use words to help you explain what is going on.  Be sure to include AND label all of the following key terms:

  • 1) How do enzymes work?
  • Enzyme (enzymes are proteins!)
  • Active site
  • Substrate(s)
  • Product(s)
  • Chemical reaction
  • 2) Cell wall synthesis
  • Peptidoglycan
  • Cell wall synthesis enzymes
  • Peptidoglycan cross links
  • Cell wall
  • What is the function of the cell wall?
  • 3) Protein synthesis
  • Transcription
    • DNA, mRNA, RNA polymerase
  • Translation
    • mRNA, proteins, ribosomes
  • What is the function of proteins?
  • Where would you find proteins in the cell?
  • 4) DNA replication
  • DNA Replication
    • Nucleotides, DNA polymerase, DNA
  • Chromosomes
  • What is the function of chromosomes?
  • Where would you find a chromosome in a bacterial cell?

3) Then write a Discussion post that answers everything on the checklist (including your drawings) in a story.

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Describe how bacteria grow
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