Problem 1.(10 marks) Modular Arithmetic is the basis of many cryptosystems. Integer ring Zm also used modular arithmetic. Answer the given questions for Z13 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

Problem 1.(10 marks) Modular Arithmetic is the basis of many cryptosystems. Integer ring Zm also used modular arithmetic. Answer the given questions for Z13 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}. a (1 marks) Calculate value of x when x=17 mode 13.b (1 marks) Calculate value of x when x=15 × 17 mode 13. c (1 marks) Calculate value

Using the industry where you currently work or have worked before, write a 2-to-3-page business proposal recommending your choice between Android or iOS. From a user and developer’s perspective, which

Using the industry where you currently work or have worked before, write a 2-to-3-page business proposal recommending your choice between Android or iOS. From a user and developer’s perspective, which would you recommend to your company and why? Your assignment

After reading the article “Don’t Include Social Engineering in Penetration Tests,” discuss whether social engineering should be included as part of a penetration test. Knowing that the human is the we

After reading the article “Don’t Include Social Engineering in Penetration Tests,” discuss whether social engineering should be included as part of a penetration test. Knowing that the human is the weakest link in the cybersecurity chain, is it ethical as

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